OPTICIANRY (TURKISH) | |||||
Associate | TR-NQF-HE: Level 5 | QF-EHEA: Short Cycle | EQF-LLL: Level 5 |
Course Code: | INT2013 | ||||||||
Ders İsmi: | History of Art and Architecture | ||||||||
Ders Yarıyılı: | Spring | ||||||||
Ders Kredileri: |
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Language of instruction: | English | ||||||||
Ders Koşulu: | |||||||||
Ders İş Deneyimini Gerektiriyor mu?: | No | ||||||||
Type of course: | Non-Departmental Elective | ||||||||
Course Level: |
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Mode of Delivery: | Face to face | ||||||||
Course Coordinator : | Dr. Öğr. Üyesi HANDE TULUM | ||||||||
Course Lecturer(s): |
Instructor MERVE DİLARA YILDIRIM Dr. Öğr. Üyesi HANDE TULUM |
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Course Assistants: |
Course Objectives: | This course aims students to understand buildings as cultural matters that represent social values and meanings through materials, techniques and ideas available from the Neolithic settlers in Catalhöyük, South Anatolia up to the Renaissance. With such a view, students would explore the relationships of sites, buildings, interiors and furniture to culture, society and design philosophy, and be able to differentiate among various building cultures and design approaches. In this course, students will be encouraged to use visual and historical analysis together with sketching skills. The main objective of the final project is to make each student use a sketchbook as a private tool to jot down a history of art and architecture as visually perceived, observed and conceptually understood by the way of comparing two historic sites chosen by the student with brief written analysis of space represented in sketches. |
Course Content: | 1. INTRODUCTION 2. THE BEGINNINGS OF ARCHITECTURE: ÇATALHÖYÜK, STONEHEDGE required reading: Michael Fazio, Marian Moffett and Lawrence Wodehouse, A World History of Architecture (London: Laurence King, 2008), pp. 9-14. Discussion topic: Learning from History: Culture, Context and Representation discussion reading: Ian Hodder, “Catalhöyük: Orta Anadolu’da 9000 Yıllık Konut ve Yerleşme,” in Tarihten Günümüze Anadolu’da Konut ve Yerleşme (Istanbul: Tarih Vakfı Yayınları, 1996), pp. 43-48. Also available in English. Leland M. Roth, “Mimarlık, Kaçınılamayan Sanat,” in Mimarlığın Öyküsü (Istanbul: Kabalcı Yayınevi, 2000), pp. 19-26. 3. ANCIENT ARCHITECTURE: EGYPT and MESOPOTAMIA required reading: Fazio et al., A World History of Architecture, pp. 14-20. Harwood, Architecture and Interior Design Through the 18th Century, Chapter 4, pp. 51-63. Discussion topic: Architecture as Symbol discussion reading: Louis Kahn, “Monumentality,” in Louis Kahn: Essential Texts (New York: W.W. Norton, 2003), pp. 21-31. The article is first published in 1944. 4. GREEK ARCHITECTURE required reading: Harwood et al., Architecture and Interior Design Through the 18th Century, Chapter 5, pp. 64-79. Ekrem Akurgal, “Batı Anadolu’da Konut, Yerleşme ve Kent Planlaması (MÖ 3000-30),” in Tarihten Günümüze Anadolu’da Konut ve Yerleşme (Istanbul: Tarih Vakfı Yayınları, 1996), pp. 122-145. Also available in English. Discussion topic: Architecture as Order discussion reading: Le Corbusier, “Architecture III: Pure Creation of the Mind,” in Toward An Architecture, pp. 231-251. (in Turkish: “Mimarlık III: Ruhun Saf Yaratısı,” in Bir Mimarlığa Doğru, pp. 213-236.) 5. ROMAN ARCHITECTURE required reading: Harwood et al., Architecture and Interior Design Through the 18th Century, Chapter 6, pp. 80-98. Vitrivius, “Kitap VI,” in Mimarlık Üzerine On Kitap (Ankara: Şevki Vanlı Mimarlık Vakfı, 1990), pp. 119-135. Also available in English. Discussion topic: Architecture as Power discussion reading: Le Corbusier, “Architecture I: The Lesson of Rome,” in Toward An Architecture, pp. 194-212. (in Turkish: “Mimarlık I: Roma’nın Verdiği Ders,” in Bir Mimarlığa Doğru, pp. 169-190.) 6. ASIAN ARCHITECTURE: JAPAN, CHINA, INDIA required reading: Fazio et al., A World History of Architecture, Chapter 3, pp. 63-79. Harwood et al., Architecture and Interior Design Through the 18th Century, Chapter 2 and 3, pp. 16-49. Discussion topic: Building as Communal Identity discussion reading: Bruno Taut, “The Permanent,” in Houses and People of Japan (Tokyo: The Sanseido, 1958), pp. 275-307. 7. MIDTERM SUBMISSION & PRESENTATIONS 8. EARLY CHRISTIAN and BYZANTINE ARCHITECTURE required reading: Harwood et al., Architecture and Interior Design Through the 18th Century, Chapter 7 and 8, pp. 100-115. Discussion topic: The Making of Cities – Rome, Ravenna, Constantinople discussion reading: Le Corbusier, “Constantinople,” in Journey to the East (London: The MIT Press, 2007), pp. 83-99. (in Turkish: “Kostantiniye,” in Şark Seyahati, pp. 61-75.) 9. ARCHITECTURE IN THE AMERICAS: MEXICO, PERU required reading: Fazio et al., A World History of Architecture, pp. 250-274. Discussion topic: Tradition and the Vernacular in Architecture discussion reading: Le Corbusier, “Plagiarism: Folk Culture,” in The Decorative Art of Today (London: The Architectural Press, 1987), pp. 25-37. 10. INDIGENOUS ARCHITECTURE: AUSTRALIA, AFRICA required reading: Fazio et al., A World History of Architecture, pp. 274-283. Discussion topic: Anonymity in Architecture discussion reading: Bernard Rudofsky, “Introduction,” in Architecture without Architects (New York: Museum of Modern Art, 1964), pp. 1-7. 11. ISLAMIC and EARLY OTTOMAN ARCHITECTURE required reading: Harwood et al., Architecture and Interior Design Through the 18th Century, Chapter 9, pp. 116-129. Discussion topic: The Making of Cities – Bursa, Istanbul discussion reading: Le Corbusier, “The Mosques,” in Journey to the East (London: The MIT Press, 2007), pp. 100-119. 12. ROMANESQUE and GOTHIC ARCHITECTURE required reading: Harwood et al., Architecture and Interior Design Through the 18th Century, Chapter 10 and 11, pp. 130-161. Discussion topic: Master Builder (mason) as Architect discussion reading: Leland M. Roth, “Mimar Başrahiplikten Profesyonelliğe,” in Mimarlığın Öyküsü (Istanbul: Kabalcı Yayınevi, 2000), pp. 155-174. 13. THE RENAISSANCE OF THE EAST AND WEST required reading: Harwood et al., Architecture and Interior Design Through the 18th Century, Chapter 12, pp. 163-185. Spiro Kostof, “Istanbul and Venice,” in History of Architecture: Settings and Rituals (New York: Oxford University Press, 1995), pp. 453-483. Discussion topic: The Rationale and the Ornament discussion reading: Alpaslan Ataman, Bir Göz Yapıdan Külliyeye: Osmanlı Külliyelerinde Kamusal Mekan Mantığı (Istanbul: Mimarlar Tasarım Yayınları, 2000), pp. 45-71. Doğan Kuban “Saray ve Yaşam Felsefesi,” Kaybolan Kent Hayalleri: Ahşap Saraylar (Istanbul: YEM, 2001), pp. 44-54. "History Portfolio" submission and Discussion/Evaluation 14. REVIEW PRESENTATION |
The students who have succeeded in this course;
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Week | Subject | Related Preparation |
1) | INTRODUCTION | |
2) | THE BEGINNINGS OF ARCHITECTURE: ÇATALHÖYÜK, STONEHEDGE required reading: Michael Fazio, Marian Moffett and Lawrence Wodehouse, A World History of Architecture (London: Laurence King, 2008), pp. 9-14. Discussion topic: Learning from History: Culture, Context and Representation discussion reading: Ian Hodder, “Catalhöyük: Orta Anadolu’da 9000 Yıllık Konut ve Yerleşme,” in Tarihten Günümüze Anadolu’da Konut ve Yerleşme (Istanbul: Tarih Vakfı Yayınları, 1996), pp. 43-48. Also available in English. Leland M. Roth, “Mimarlık, Kaçınılamayan Sanat,” in Mimarlığın Öyküsü (Istanbul: Kabalcı Yayınevi, 2000), pp. 19-26. | |
3) | ANCIENT ARCHITECTURE: EGYPT and MESOPOTAMIA required reading: Fazio et al., A World History of Architecture, pp. 14-20. Harwood, Architecture and Interior Design Through the 18th Century, Chapter 4, pp. 51-63. Discussion topic: Architecture as Symbol discussion reading: Louis Kahn, “Monumentality,” in Louis Kahn: Essential Texts (New York: W.W. Norton, 2003), pp. 21-31. The article is first published in 1944. | |
4) | GREEK ARCHITECTURE required reading: Harwood et al., Architecture and Interior Design Through the 18th Century, Chapter 5, pp. 64-79. Ekrem Akurgal, “Batı Anadolu’da Konut, Yerleşme ve Kent Planlaması (MÖ 3000-30),” in Tarihten Günümüze Anadolu’da Konut ve Yerleşme (Istanbul: Tarih Vakfı Yayınları, 1996), pp. 122-145. Also available in English. Discussion topic: Architecture as Order discussion reading: Le Corbusier, “Architecture III: Pure Creation of the Mind,” in Toward An Architecture, pp. 231-251. (in Turkish: “Mimarlık III: Ruhun Saf Yaratısı,” in Bir Mimarlığa Doğru, pp. 213-236.) | |
5) | ROMAN ARCHITECTURE required reading: Harwood et al., Architecture and Interior Design Through the 18th Century, Chapter 6, pp. 80-98. Vitrivius, “Kitap VI,” in Mimarlık Üzerine On Kitap (Ankara: Şevki Vanlı Mimarlık Vakfı, 1990), pp. 119-135. Also available in English. Discussion topic: Architecture as Power discussion reading: Le Corbusier, “Architecture I: The Lesson of Rome,” in Toward An Architecture, pp. 194-212. (in Turkish: “Mimarlık I: Roma’nın Verdiği Ders,” in Bir Mimarlığa Doğru, pp. 169-190.) | |
6) | ASIAN ARCHITECTURE: JAPAN, CHINA, INDIA required reading: Fazio et al., A World History of Architecture, Chapter 3, pp. 63-79. Harwood et al., Architecture and Interior Design Through the 18th Century, Chapter 2 and 3, pp. 16-49. Discussion topic: Building as Communal Identity discussion reading: Bruno Taut, “The Permanent,” in Houses and People of Japan (Tokyo: The Sanseido, 1958), pp. 275-307. | |
7) | MIDTERM SUBMISSION & PRESENTATIONS | |
8) | EARLY CHRISTIAN and BYZANTINE ARCHITECTURE required reading: Harwood et al., Architecture and Interior Design Through the 18th Century, Chapter 7 and 8, pp. 100-115. Discussion topic: The Making of Cities – Rome, Ravenna, Constantinople discussion reading: Le Corbusier, “Constantinople,” in Journey to the East (London: The MIT Press, 2007), pp. 83-99. (in Turkish: “Kostantiniye,” in Şark Seyahati, pp. 61-75.) | |
9) | ARCHITECTURE IN THE AMERICAS: MEXICO, PERU required reading: Fazio et al., A World History of Architecture, pp. 250-274. Discussion topic: Tradition and the Vernacular in Architecture discussion reading: Le Corbusier, “Plagiarism: Folk Culture,” in The Decorative Art of Today (London: The Architectural Press, 1987), pp. 25-37. | |
10) | INDIGENOUS ARCHITECTURE: AUSTRALIA, AFRICA required reading: Fazio et al., A World History of Architecture, pp. 274-283. Discussion topic: Anonymity in Architecture discussion reading: Bernard Rudofsky, “Introduction,” in Architecture without Architects (New York: Museum of Modern Art, 1964), pp. 1-7. | |
11) | ISLAMIC and EARLY OTTOMAN ARCHITECTURE required reading: Harwood et al., Architecture and Interior Design Through the 18th Century, Chapter 9, pp. 116-129. Discussion topic: The Making of Cities – Bursa, Istanbul discussion reading: Le Corbusier, “The Mosques,” in Journey to the East (London: The MIT Press, 2007), pp. 100-119. | |
12) | ROMANESQUE and GOTHIC ARCHITECTURE required reading: Harwood et al., Architecture and Interior Design Through the 18th Century, Chapter 10 and 11, pp. 130-161. Discussion topic: Master Builder (mason) as Architect discussion reading: Leland M. Roth, “Mimar Başrahiplikten Profesyonelliğe,” in Mimarlığın Öyküsü (Istanbul: Kabalcı Yayınevi, 2000), pp. 155-174. | |
13) | THE RENAISSANCE OF THE EAST AND WEST required reading: Harwood et al., Architecture and Interior Design Through the 18th Century, Chapter 12, pp. 163-185. Spiro Kostof, “Istanbul and Venice,” in History of Architecture: Settings and Rituals (New York: Oxford University Press, 1995), pp. 453-483. Discussion topic: The Rationale and the Ornament discussion reading: Alpaslan Ataman, Bir Göz Yapıdan Külliyeye: Osmanlı Külliyelerinde Kamusal Mekan Mantığı (Istanbul: Mimarlar Tasarım Yayınları, 2000), pp. 45-71. Doğan Kuban “Saray ve Yaşam Felsefesi,” Kaybolan Kent Hayalleri: Ahşap Saraylar (Istanbul: YEM, 2001), pp. 44-54. | |
14) | REVIEW PRESENTATION |
Course Notes / Textbooks: | Buie Harwood, Bridget May and Curt Sherman, Architecture and Interior Design Through the 18th Century (New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 2002). Le Corbusier, Bir Mimarlığa Doğru (Istanbul: Yapi Kredi Yayınları, 2003). In English: Toward An Architecture (Los Angeles: Getty Research Institute, 2007). Le Corbusier, Şark Seyahati: Istanbul 1911 (Istanbul: Türkiye Iş Bankası Kültür Yayınları, 2009). In English: Journey to the East (Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 2007). Leland M. Roth, Mimarlığın Öyküsü (Istanbul: Kabalcı Yayınevi, 2000). |
References: | Derste kullanılacak diğer kaynaklar ders içeriğinde haftalara göre zorunlu okuma ve tartışma metinleri olarak belirtilmiştir. Course references other than the assigned textbooks are listed in the weekly course content under the required and discussion readings. |
Ders Öğrenme Kazanımları | ||||||||
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Program Outcomes | ||||||||
1) The student acquires theoretical and practical knowledge related to his field at a basic level. | ||||||||
2) The student owns information about moral discipline and ethical rules related to his field. | ||||||||
3) The student uses theoretical and practical knowledge related to his field at a basic level; basic fundamental computer programs and related technologies. | ||||||||
4) The student manages a duty independently by using the knowledge about his field at a basic level. | ||||||||
5) The student evaluates the knowledge about his field at a basic level with a critical approach, he designates his learning needs and directs his learning. | ||||||||
6) The student uses information and communication technologies with at least at basic level of European Computer Using Licence basic level of computer software which his field of study requires. | ||||||||
7) The student complies with and contributes to quality management and processes. | ||||||||
8) The student has sufficient consciousness about individual and public health, environmental protection and work safety issues. | ||||||||
9) The student acts in accordance with laws, regulations, legislations and professional ethics related to individual duties, rights and responsibilities. |
No Effect | 1 Lowest | 2 Low | 3 Average | 4 High | 5 Highest |
Program Outcomes | Level of Contribution | |
1) | The student acquires theoretical and practical knowledge related to his field at a basic level. | |
2) | The student owns information about moral discipline and ethical rules related to his field. | |
3) | The student uses theoretical and practical knowledge related to his field at a basic level; basic fundamental computer programs and related technologies. | |
4) | The student manages a duty independently by using the knowledge about his field at a basic level. | |
5) | The student evaluates the knowledge about his field at a basic level with a critical approach, he designates his learning needs and directs his learning. | |
6) | The student uses information and communication technologies with at least at basic level of European Computer Using Licence basic level of computer software which his field of study requires. | |
7) | The student complies with and contributes to quality management and processes. | |
8) | The student has sufficient consciousness about individual and public health, environmental protection and work safety issues. | |
9) | The student acts in accordance with laws, regulations, legislations and professional ethics related to individual duties, rights and responsibilities. |
Semester Requirements | Number of Activities | Level of Contribution |
Attendance | 14 | % 20 |
Homework Assignments | 1 | % 15 |
Presentation | 1 | % 25 |
Final | 1 | % 40 |
Total | % 100 | |
PERCENTAGE OF SEMESTER WORK | % 60 | |
PERCENTAGE OF FINAL WORK | % 40 | |
Total | % 100 |
Activities | Number of Activities | Workload |
Course Hours | 14 | 28 |
Study Hours Out of Class | 13 | 24 |
Presentations / Seminar | 2 | 4 |
Project | 13 | 31 |
Homework Assignments | 7 | 9 |
Midterms | 1 | 2 |
Final | 1 | 2 |
Total Workload | 100 |