ECO3732 Fiscal Theory and PolicyBahçeşehir UniversityDegree Programs ECONOMICS AND FINANCEGeneral Information For StudentsDiploma SupplementErasmus Policy StatementNational QualificationsBologna Commission
ECONOMICS AND FINANCE
Bachelor TR-NQF-HE: Level 6 QF-EHEA: First Cycle EQF-LLL: Level 6

Course Introduction and Application Information

Course Code Course Name Semester Theoretical Practical Credit ECTS
ECO3732 Fiscal Theory and Policy Spring 3 0 3 6
This catalog is for information purposes. Course status is determined by the relevant department at the beginning of semester.

Basic information

Language of instruction: English
Type of course: Departmental Elective
Course Level: Bachelor’s Degree (First Cycle)
Mode of Delivery: Hybrid
Course Coordinator : Dr. Öğr. Üyesi AYSE ERTUĞRUL BAYKAN
Course Lecturer(s): Dr. Öğr. Üyesi AYSE ERTUĞRUL BAYKAN
Recommended Optional Program Components: None
Course Objectives: The objective of this course is to gain students from macroeconomic perspective the basic notions of fiscal policy and its possible effects on other key variables.

Learning Outcomes

The students who have succeeded in this course;
1. Learn the basic concepts of fiscal policy notions,
2. Evaluate and interpret the course of data in fiscal tools,
3. Understand the dynamics of government debt,
4. Identify government budget aggregates,
5. Interpret the data of international fiscal aggregates,
6. Learn the stylized facts of fiscal policy in Turkey,
7. Identify the intersection points of fiscal policy with monetary policy.

Course Content

The basic concepts of fiscal policy notions, primary balance, deficit and surplus, the dynamic debt equation, government budget aggregates, the Ricardian Equivalence, the intertemporal government budget constraint, the data of international fiscal aggregates, the stylized facts of fiscal policy in Turkey, the understanding of fiscal policy from monetary policy approach, the institutions of fiscal policy in Turkey.

Weekly Detailed Course Contents

Week Subject Related Preparation
1) Giriş ve terminology
2) Terminology, definion of fiscal variables and basic notions of fiscal policy Article: Feldstein, F. (2009)Rethinking the Role of Fiscal Policy, NBER WP14684
3) Intertemporal Government Budget Constraint, Current versus Future Taxation Debt Stabilization Article: Romer, D.(2011) What Have We Learned about Fiscal Policy from the Crisis?, IMF Conference Paper
4) Reminder of effects of fiscal policy over key macroeconomic variables, Ricardian Equivalence, Deficit, output stabilisation and the cyclically adjusted deficit, Ricardian Fiscal Policy and Fiscal Dominance. Article: Taylor, J.(2009), The Lack of an Empirical Rationale for a Revival of Discretionary Fiscal Policy, American Economic Review, Papers and Proceedings
5) The dangers of very high debt, U.S. and Turkey budget: Current numbers and future prospects, Medium-Run budget projections, long-run challenges
6) Government spending and its financing in U.S. and Turkey, The government budget in U.S. and Turkey, Government spending, taxes and the macroeconomy (review) Leeper, E. (2011) What should Obama do?, Inside Story
7) Government Capital Formation, Incentive Effects of Fiscal Policy, Tax-induced distortions and tax rate smoothing.
8) Numerical exercises
9) Government deficit and debt, the burden of the government debt on future generations, budget deficit and national saving: Ricardian equivalence revisited. Leeper, E. (2011) American Incoherence, The Age
10) Deficits and inflation, Real seignorage collection and inflation Bernanke, B. (2017), The FED and The Fiscal Policy, Brookings blog-post
11) Incentive Effects of Fiscal Policy: Labor Market
12) Fiscal policy and climate change
13) Green bond market
14) Data-based analysis of fiscal policy: Turkish case

Sources

Course Notes / Textbooks: Ders notları, makaleler, çalışma tebliğleri /Course notes, articles, working papers and opinion pieces.
References: Current related articles
End this depression now! (2013), Krugman, P., W. W. Norton Company; 1st edition.
The Fiscal Cliff (2012), Ayşe İmrohoroğlu and Selahattin İmrohoroğlu

Evaluation System

Semester Requirements Number of Activities Level of Contribution
Presentation 1 % 20
Midterms 1 % 30
Final 1 % 50
Total % 100
PERCENTAGE OF SEMESTER WORK % 50
PERCENTAGE OF FINAL WORK % 50
Total % 100

ECTS / Workload Table

Activities Number of Activities Duration (Hours) Workload
Course Hours 16 3 48
Study Hours Out of Class 13 5 65
Midterms 1 10 10
Final 1 15 15
Total Workload 138

Contribution of Learning Outcomes to Programme Outcomes

No Effect 1 Lowest 2 Low 3 Average 4 High 5 Highest
           
Program Outcomes Level of Contribution
1) Build up a body of knowledge in mathematics and statistics, to use them, to understand how the mechanism of economy –both at micro and macro levels – works. 3
2) Understand the common as well as distinctive characters of the markets, industries, market regulations and policies. 3
3) Develop an awareness of different approaches to the economic events and why and how those approaches have been formed through the Economic History and understand the differences among those approaches by noticing at what extent they could explain the economic events. 4
4) Analyze the interventions of politics to the economics and vice versa. 3
5) Apply the economic analysis to everyday economic problems and evaluate the policy proposals for those problems by comparing opposite approaches. 4
6) Understand current and new economic events and how the new approaches to the economics are formed and evaluating. 4
7) Develop the communicative skills in order to explain the specific economic issues/events written, spoken and graphical form. 3
8) Know how to formulate the economics problems and issues and define the solutions in a well-formed written form, which includes the hypothesis, literature, methodology and results / empirical evidence. 3
9) Demonstrate the quantitative and qualitative capabilities and provide evidence for the hypotheses and economic arguments. 5
10) Understand the information and changes related to the economy by using a foreign language and communicate with colleagues. 3