INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING
Bachelor TR-NQF-HE: Level 6 QF-EHEA: First Cycle EQF-LLL: Level 6

Course Introduction and Application Information

Course Code Course Name Semester Theoretical Practical Credit ECTS
INT2013 History of Art and Architecture Fall 2 0 2 4
This catalog is for information purposes. Course status is determined by the relevant department at the beginning of semester.

Basic information

Language of instruction: English
Type of course: Non-Departmental Elective
Course Level: Bachelor’s Degree (First Cycle)
Mode of Delivery: Face to face
Course Coordinator : Assist. Prof. HANDE TULUM
Course Lecturer(s): Assist. Prof. HANDE TULUM
Course Objectives: This course develops a critical understanding of the built environment by exploring the evolution of spatial design from Çatalhöyük to the Renaissance, emphasizing both Western and Eastern contexts. Students will identify key architectural styles and interior design elements from different historical periods, situating them within their social, cultural, and urban settings.
Through case studies and theoretical frameworks, the course examines the relationship between architecture, culture, and design philosophies across diverse geographies. By synthesizing historical and cultural insights, students will create comparative analyses of different design approaches. Lectures, readings, discussions, and review sessions support these objectives.

Learning Outcomes

The students who have succeeded in this course;
• Understand the relationship between space, history, and culture in architectural contexts.
• Apply key terminology relevant to art and architectural history.
• Classify and compare architectural structures across different cultures, periods, and design approaches.
• Analyze historical built environments and interiors about their urban, social, and cultural contexts.
• Evaluate the connections between past and present architectural traditions, including indigenous and monumental practices, as well as Western and non-Western perspectives.

Course Content

This course provides a comprehensive historical overview of architectural and spatial design across various geographies, emphasizing the influence of culture, social and political structures, economic conditions, art, and technological advancements on the evolution of design. Through a theoretical lens, the course explores key milestones in the history of design, offering insights into how original definitions and concepts of design have developed over time. Students will critically engage with these themes by evaluating, illustrating, and contextualizing historical design practices through discussions and assignments. The course encourages students to analyze how diverse factors shaped architectural and interior design, fostering a deeper appreciation for the historical roots of contemporary design concepts. Finally, the course prepares students for the INT2014 course studio through methods such as lectures, individual studies, readings, discussions, technology enhanced learning, and case studies.

Weekly Detailed Course Contents

Week Subject Related Preparation
1) INTRODUCTION: Explanation of the aim, scope, and methodology of the course
2) THE BEGINNINGS OF ARCHITECTURE: ÇATALHÖYÜK, STONEHENGE Michael Fazio, Marian Moffett and Lawrence Wodehouse, A World History of Architecture (London: Laurence King, 2008), 9-14. Indrani Chattopadhyaya, Living Tradition: A Study of Prehistoric Rock Paintings and Indigenous Art from District Sonbhadra, Southern Uttar Pradesh, India, Athens Journal of Humanities & Arts - Volume 3, Issue 4, 251-270.
3) ANCIENT ARCHITECTURE Part I. EGYPT and MESOPOTAMIA Harwood, Architecture and Interior Design through the 18th Century, Chapter 4, pp. 51-63. Louis Kahn, “Monumentality,” in Louis Kahn: Essential Texts (New York: W.W. Norton, 2003), 21-31.
4) ANCIENT ARCHITECTURE Part II. GREEK ARCHITECTURE Harwood et al., Architecture and Interior Design Through the 18th Century, Chapter 5, ss. 64-79. Le Corbusier, “Architecture III: Pure Creation of the Mind,” in Toward an Architecture, 231-251.
5) ANCIENT ARCHITECTURE Part III. ROMAN ARCHITECTURE Harwood et al., Architecture and Interior Design Through the 18th Century, Chapter 6, 80-98. Le Corbusier, “Architecture I: The Lesson of Rome,” in Toward An Architecture, 194-212.
6) PREPARATION FOR MIDTERM
7) INDIGENOUS ARCHITECTURE Part I. AFRICA, AUSTRALIA Fazio et al., A World History of Architecture, 274-283. Bernard Rudofsky, “Introduction,” in Architecture without Architects (New York: Museum of Modern Art, 1964), 1-7.
8) MIDTERM EXAM
9) INDIGENOUS ARCHITECTURE Part II. ARCHITECTURE IN THE AMERICAS: MEXICO, PERU And Part III. JAPAN, CHINA, INDIA Fazio et al., A World History of Architecture, Chapter 3, 63-79. Harwood et al., Architecture and Interior Design Through the 18th Century, Chapters 2 and 3, 16-49.
10) INDIGENOUS ARCHITECTURE Part IV. ANATOLIA, THE MIDDLE EAST, THE BALKANS Harwood et al., Architecture and Interior Design Through the 18th Century, Chapter 9, 116-129. Le Corbusier, “The Mosques,” in Journey to the East (London: The MIT Press, 2007), 100-119.
11) ARCHITECTURE AS POWER Part I. EARLY CHRISTIAN and BYZANTINE ARCHITECTURE Harwood et al., Architecture and Interior Design Through the 18th Century, Chapters 7 and 8, 100-115. Le Corbusier, “Constantinople,” in Journey to the East (London: The MIT Press, 2007), 83-99.
12) REVIEW & EVALUATION
13) ARCHITECTURE AS POWER Part II. ROMANESQUE and GOTHIC ARCHITECTURE Harwood et al., Architecture and Interior Design Through the 18th Century, Chapters 10 and 11, 130-161.
14) PREPARATION FOR FINAL:REVIEW Preparation for the final

Sources

Course Notes / Textbooks:
References: Harwood, B., May, B., and Sherman, C. 2002. Architecture and Interior Design through the 18th Century. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
Ching, F., Jarzombek, M., Vikramaditya, P., 2017. A Global History of Architecture. New Jersey: Wiley.
Kostof, S., 1995. A History of Architecture: Settings and Rituals, New York: Oxford University Press.

Le Corbusier, 2007. Journey to the East. Cambridge: The MIT Press, 2007.
Le Corbusier, 2003. Toward an Architecture. Los Angeles: Getty Research Institute.

Coursera:
• Introduction to Ancient Egypt and Its Civilization:
https://www.coursera.org/learn/introancientegypt
• The Ancient Greeks:
https://www.coursera.org/learn/ancient-greeks

Evaluation System

Semester Requirements Number of Activities Level of Contribution
Attendance 14 % 0
Homework Assignments 1 % 25
Midterms 1 % 30
Final 1 % 45
Total % 100
PERCENTAGE OF SEMESTER WORK % 55
PERCENTAGE OF FINAL WORK % 45
Total % 100

ECTS / Workload Table

Activities Number of Activities Duration (Hours) Workload
Course Hours 14 2 28
Study Hours Out of Class 12 4 48
Homework Assignments 1 8 8
Midterms 1 4 4
Final 1 5 5
Total Workload 93

Contribution of Learning Outcomes to Programme Outcomes

No Effect 1 Lowest 2 Low 3 Average 4 High 5 Highest
           
Program Outcomes Level of Contribution
1) Build up a body of knowledge in mathematics, science and industrial engineering subjects; use theoretical and applied information in these areas to model and solve complex engineering problems.
2) Identify, formulate, and solve complex engineering problems; select and apply proper analysis and modeling methods for this purpose.
3) Design a complex system, process, device or product under realistic constraints and conditions, in such a way as to meet the desired result; apply modern design methods for this purpose. The ability to apply modern design methods to meet this objective.
4) Devise, select, and use modern techniques and tools needed for solving complex problems in industrial engineering practice; employ information technologies effectively.
5) Design and conduct experiments, collect data, analyze and interpret results for investigating the complex problems specific to industrial engineering.
6) Cooperate efficiently in intra-disciplinary and multi-disciplinary teams; and show self-reliance when working independently.
7) Demonstrate effective communication skills in both oral and written English and Turkish. Writing and understanding reports, preparing design and production reports, making effective presentations, giving and receiving clear and understandable instructions.
8) Recognize the need for lifelong learning; show ability to access information, to follow developments in science and technology, and to continuously educate him/herself. 3
9) Develop an awareness of professional and ethical responsibility, and behaving accordingly. Information about the standards used in engineering applications.
10) Know business life practices such as project management, risk management, and change management; develop an awareness of entrepreneurship, innovation, and sustainable development. 4
11) Know contemporary issues and the global and societal effects of modern age engineering practices on health, environment, and safety; recognize the legal consequences of engineering solutions.
12) Develop effective and efficient managerial skills.